27 August 2010

r- and K- Strategies Table

Singh Sir had told us to to create a table about r- and K- strategies. Here is one I found from http://pespmc1.vub.ac.be/papers/r-KselectionQOL.pdf. It is taken from Pianka and Wilson.

Table 1 summarizes the typical differences between organisms that follow either type of strategies [cf. Pianka, 1970; Wilson, 1975].

r-organisms
K-organisms
short-lived
long-lived
small
large
weak, vulnerable
robust, well-protected
fast maturation
slow maturation
prone to take risks
risk averse
opportunistic exploiters
consistent exploiters
less intelligent, experienced...
more intelligent, experienced...
strong sex drive
weak sex drive
reproduce at an early age
reproduce at a late age
large number of offspring
small number of offspring
small relative size at birth
large relative size at birth
little care for offspring
much care for offspring
variable population size
stable population size

Table 1: typical differences between organisms that follow r-strategies (e.g. rabbits, sparrows), respectively K-strategies (e.g. elephants, parrots)

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